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IRGC

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Definition

IRGC stands for the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, an Iranian military, political, and economic power center separate from the regular armed forces and tasked with defending the revolutionary system.

Background

Formed after the 1979 revolution, it has developed ground, naval, air, Basij, and Quds Force components and became deeply involved in Iranian security policy, domestic control, external influence, and economic networks.

Position

It is a key term for understanding the Iranian state, regional proxy networks, sanctions, repression, and succession politics.

Distinctions

  • The IRGC is not the same as Iran’s regular military, the Artesh.
  • It should be read as a regime institution with military, political, economic, and external influence, not merely as an army branch.

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A concept map for IRGC.

Page Context

  • Iran: A Revolutionary State Drawn Toward the Battlefield
    Iran: A Revolutionary State Drawn Toward the Battlefield 1. Executive Summary Iran runs on a system that still holds elections, ministers, and a parliament, but concentrates fin...
    Quote: Iran: A Revolutionary State Drawn Toward the Battlefield

    country-profiles

  • Iran: From Khomeini to Khamenei and the Reorganization of Power
    Iran: From Khomeini to Khamenei and the Reorganization of Power 1. Executive Summary The Iranian regime after Khomeini's death was not simply "naturally inherited by the next re...
    Quote: Iran: From Khomeini to Khamenei and the Reorganization of Power

    geopolitics

  • Iran: Post-Revolutionary Power Structure and Governing Institutions
    Iran: Post-Revolutionary Power Structure and Governing Institutions 1. Executive Summary After the 1979 revolution, Iran is neither a simple "religious state" nor a normal parli...
    Quote: Iran: Post-Revolutionary Power Structure and Governing Institutions

    geopolitics

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